Old Testament  
     
 
Prophecy - Minor Prophets
The books of the minor prophets were written between 840 - 430 B.C. Details about the lives of some of these prophets are unknown. Their messages range from warnings to Israel, other nations, predictions about Messiah and the future of Israel. The Old Testament ends with the promise that a messenger will come before the Messiah - Jesus the Christ - arrives. In the final verses of Malachi, we are told that Elijah the prophet will come before the great and terrible day of the Lord. Then was silence for 400 years and then Jesus arrived. The New Testament continues the history of the promised One - the Messiah who is Jesus the Christ.
         
  Book Key Thought Content  
  Hosea God is faithful The prophet Hosea marries a prostitute, Gomer, as an illustration of God’s love for faithless, idolatrous Israel.  
  Joel Judah’s judgment is coming Judah is warned that she awaits judgment unless she repents. The Day of the Lord is described.  
  Amos Israel’s judgment is coming Israel awaits destruction unless she repents.  
  Obadiah Edom to be destroyed The nation of Edom is to be destroyed since she rejoiced over Judah’s destruction. What a lesson for us.  
  Jonah Gentiles to be included in salvation The prophet of God attempts to be disobedient by running from God. God goes after him and the prophet eventually submits to God.  
  Micah Destruction of Israel and Judah predicted Destruction is coming since Judah ignored God. Despite religious idolatry and hypocrisy, God will keep His promises.  
  Nahum Nineveh doomed Nineveh to be destroyed because 125 years later their children have rejected Jonah’s warning.  
  Habakkuk Our holiness is utmost to God How can Judah be destroyed by those who are more wicked? The just shall live by faith.  
  Zephaniah Day of the Lord The Day of the Lord is described as an awesome day of destruction for all nations.  
  Haggai Rebuild My temple The Jews are rebuked for not completing the rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem. They are urged to finish.  
  Zechariah Messiah is coming The Jews are encouraged to complete the rebuilding of the temple. The promise of Messiah is repeated.  
 

Malachi

Ritualism rebuked

The nation is rebuked for their lack of love for God and their coldhearted indifference to Him.

 
 
     
 
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