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Every day we get ready to do something before we actually do it. Each morning we wake-up, for Preparationexample, and get ready for the day. Some of us brush our hair (if we have hair). Some of us may clean our teeth (if we have teeth). We decide what clothes to wear. We go through the preparation process every day. If we take a trip somewhere, we make plans in advance. We decide where we will stay. We pack our bags and we plan how we are going to get there. When a house is built, the foundation of the house is prepared before the house is actually built. This process is repeated day after day. We prepare and then do it. We lay the foundation and then build. That is what the author of Hebrews has been doing. He has been preparing the foundation for his main point through the first six chapters of Hebrews. He has been laying the foundation in preparation for his message in chapters seven and eight. This study finishes the foundation.
       The Last Piece. The Holy Spirit has warned the readers of Hebrews to listen to Jesus (Heb. 2:1-4), to believe in Jesus (Heb. 3:7-4:13), and to not go back to Judaism (Heb. 5:11-6:20). Between these warnings, he has explained that Jesus is better than the angels, whom they highly respected. He has also explained that Jesus is more faithful - dependable and trustworthy - than Moses. He interrupted His explanation that Jesus is greater than any earthly priest to give His last and third warning. Now in chapter seven, the Spirit returns to Melchizedek in order to show us that Jesus is like Melchizedek. This is the last piece of the foundation before He starts building the walls - His conclusions. We are about to see the first of several major reasons for the book of Hebrews.
       Background.
 

  For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of the Most High God, who met Abraham as he was returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him, to whom also Abraham apportioned a tenth part of all the spoils, was first of all, by the translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then also king of Salem, which is king of peace. (NASB) Hebrews 7:1-2
 

The Holy Spirit has come back to Melchizedek. He had started to explain in Hebrews 5 that Jesus was a high priest just like Melchizedek. In order to do this, He now shares some information about Melchizedek. But first we need to travel back to Genesis and see the first time that Melchizedek shows up on the pages of scripture. Abram (later called Abraham) has just defeated the army of King Chedorlaomer and his alliance of kings in order to rescue his nephew, Lot.
 

  Then after his return from the defeat of Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, the king of Sodom went out to meet him at the valley of Shaveh (that is, the King’s Valley). And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine; now he was a priest of God Most High. And he blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram of God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth; And blessed be God Most High, Who has delivered your enemies into your hand.” And he gave him a tenth of all. (NASB) Gen. 14:17-20
 

Upon his return, Melchizedek brings some food for Abram and his men (Gen. 14:18) and then blesses Abram. Abram responds by giving him ten percent of the spoils of the battle.
     
 
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