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When
we come to chapter three, it is clear that Nebuchadnezzars thoughts
are on himself. He is seeking his own needs. His emotional experience
did not bring him to God. If the dream had any meaning, it did not
result in his seeking God. In fact, it appears that he missed the
point, thinking he was something special to God. That happens with
Christians, too. God does something wonderful through us; we see what
God has done, and then we think we are better than others. We forget
what we really are - tools!
The king did not set-up a statue to Daniels
God. We believe that he set-up an image of himself or of a god connected
with his reign. He will insist that the people worship it.
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Nebuchadnezzar
the king made an image of gold, the height of which was sixty
cubits and its width six cubits; he set it up on the plain of
Dura in the province of Babylon. (NASB) Daniel 3:1 |
The
Critics. The king gave an order for the image to be built
and set-up in the plain of Dura. It appears the plain of Dura is southwest
of Babylon. Today there are some ancient ruins along the Dura River
where it empties into the Euphrates River. At this location there
is an ancient mound of brick 13.7 meters by 13.7 meters and 6 meters
high (45 feet by 45 feet and 20 feet high).
Some critics have said the statue is too high at
27.4 meters (90 feet) and would have fallen over. But they ignore
the fact that one of the seven wonders of the ancient world was even
taller - the Colossus of Rhodes - standing at 32 meters (105 feet).
It is not amazing that those who reject God will accept the Colossus
of Rhodes and reject the statements of Daniel.
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Historically, critics also have rejected the idea that enough gold
existed in Babylon to make a gold image that large. But it has now
been pointed out that ancient writers such as Herodotus and Diodorus
have stated that gold statues were common and have even referred to
ones as tall as 18.3 m (60 ft) existing in Babylon (Herodotus 1.183;
Diodorus 2.9). Many other references to other gold ornaments and artifacts
have been found. A very interesting comment is made by Pliny, who
states that an all gold image was looted from Babylon by Antony (Hist.
nat. 33.24). Was this Nebuchadnezzars gold image? Those who
reject God find fault with the book of Daniel.
The
Wrong Desire. The
people saw the brick foundation for the image being made, and then
the image being erected. They would have seen the slave labor and
also paid the taxes to finance it. This was not a silly activity.
The king was serious and motivated. Once the task was finished, the
king commanded everyone to come and worship.
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Then
Nebuchadnezzar the king sent word to assemble the satraps, the
prefects and the governors, the counselors, the treasurers,
the judges, the magistrates and all the rulers of the provinces
to come to the dedication of the image that Nebuchadnezzar the
king had set up. Then the satraps, the prefects and the governors,
the counselors, the treasurers, the judges, the magistrates
and all the rulers of the provinces were assembled for the dedication
of the image that Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up; and they
stood before the image that Nebuchadnezzar had set up. Then
the herald loudly proclaimed: To you the command is given,
O peoples, nations and men of every language, that at the moment
you hear the sound of the horn, flute, lyre, trigon, psaltery,
bagpipe, and all kinds of music, you are to fall down and worship
the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king has set up. But
whoever does not fall down and worship shall immediately be
cast into the midst of a furnace of blazing fire. Therefore
at that time, when all the peoples heard the sound of the horn,
flute, lyre, trigon, psaltery, bagpipe, and all kinds of music,
all the peoples, nations and men of every language fell down
and worshiped the golden image that Nebuchadnezzar the king
had set up. (NASB) Daniel 3:2-7 |
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