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Bible Question: If
Jesus is God, then why did He say in John 14:28, "You have heard
Me say to you, I am going away and coming back to you.
If you loved Me, you would rejoice because I said, I am going
to the Father, for My Father is greater than I."
Bible Answer: There
are two explanations usually given as to why Jesus said, "My
Father is greater than I." We will first present both explanations
and then come to a conclusion.
Jesus
Was A Man. The
first reason given by some is that Jesus was referring to the fact
that He was a man and not God. As a man, Jesus was inferior to God
the Father. A human is inferior to God and Jesus was a man. Jesus
is also God. He was both! This is the message of Romans 1:3-4.
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. . . concerning His Son, who was born of a descendant of
David according to the flesh, who was declared the Son
of God with power by the resurrection from the dead, according
to the Spirit of holiness, Jesus Christ our Lord . . . (NASB)
Romans
1:3-4 |
The expression
Son of God means that Jesus was God. So Jesus was both but in
His humanness God the Father was greater. That is the first explanation
that some give.
Jesus Was God. The
second reason given is that Jesus was God the Son - the second person
of the Trinity. Scripture reveals the fact that God the Father makes
the decisions for the Trinity.
This is His responsibility and both Jesus and the Holy Spirit obey
Him (John 8:28-29, 14:26, 31). So the explanation concludes that God
the Father is greater because He makes the decisions.
Meaning
of "Greater."
The
context, or the verses which come before this passage, help us understand
the meaning of John 14:28.
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These things I have spoken to you, while abiding with you. But
the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in
My name, He will teach you all things, and bring to your
remembrance all that I said to you. Peace I leave with you;
My peace I give to you; not as the world gives, do I give to
you. Let not your heart be troubled, nor let it be fearful.
You heard that I said to you, I go away, and I will come
to you. If you loved Me, you would have rejoiced, because
I go to the Father; for the Father is greater than I. And now
I have told you before it comes to pass, that when it comes
to pass, you may believe. I will not speak much more with you,
for the ruler of the world is coming, and he has nothing in
Me; but that the world may know that I love the Father, and
as the Father gave Me commandment, even so I do. Arise,
let us go from here. (NASB) John
14:25-31 |
In this passage, Jesus was speaking to His disciples. He told them
that God the Holy Spirit - the Helper - obeys the Father. At the conclusion
of the conversation, Jesus said that He obeyed the Father too! Jesus
was making the point that God the Father is greater. The Greek word
for "greater" is MEGAS.
It
has the idea of "big in stature, great, mighty, and high."
This helps us to understand Jesus' comment. God the Father was greater
at that time. He was in heaven in His glory. Jesus was on earth in
human flesh. God the Father had
the responsibility to make all the decisions, and Jesus was committed
to absolute obedience (Philippians 2:7-8; Heb. 2:9, 14). Jesus was
modeling obedience as a human should obey God - for us. Man must obey
God. Jesus was committed to showing us what that looked like. While
here on earth Jesus showed us how to submit.
Conclusion:Jesus
is God just as the Father is God. We must remember that Jesus
also said, "I and the Father are one. (John 10:30). Both
explanations are correct. |
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