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Bible Question: Why
can God be jealous but we cannot?
Bible Answer: Only
in the
Old Testament do we find God described as a jealous God. In fact,
it only occurs seven times. Here is one of those passages.
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. . for you shall not worship any other god, for the LORD, whose
name is Jealous, is a jealous God . . . (NASB) Ex 34:14 |
Meaning of Jealousy. The other
six passages are Exodus 20:5; Deuteronomy 4:24; 5:9; 6:15; Joshua
24:19, and Nahum 1:2. The Hebrew word for "jealousy" used
in all of these passages, except for Joshua and Nahum is GANNA. The
Hebrew word in Joshua and Nahum is GANNO. What do these words mean?
A clue that GANNA and GANNO do not mean simply "jealousy"
comes from the Jewish Bible, the Tanakah. Here GANNA and GANNO are
usually translated as "impassioned" instead of "jealous"
for both words. The Torah Commentary published by the Jewish Publication
Society also uses "impassioned." One should ask, "Why?"
The reason for the change in meaning is that GANNA and GANNO have
the idea of "fire" plus "heat" or a "fiery
passion" such as love. Both GANNA and GANNO are used ONLY to
describe God's emotions. The Hebrew word used for human jealousy is
different. The New Testament never describes God as a jealous God.
This means that God's jealousy is different from our jealousy. It
is a pure jealousy without sin.
God's Jealousy. In the Old Testament
God pictures His love relationship with the nation of Israel as a
husband who loves his wife (Jeremiah 3:1; Hosea 3:1). God loves Israel
just as a husband loves his wife. If a man becomes jealous because
another man is pursuing his wife, few people would say the husband
is sinning. In fact, God never calls that emotion sin in scripture.
That is the meaning of God's jealousy over us. When we go after other
gods, He is jealous like a husband. In fact, GANNA or GANNO come from
the same word for a husband's jealousy but this unique word is ONLY
used for God. His jealousy is someway different. This is a warning
to not worship other gods.
Conclusion:To
say that God is jealous over us, is to say that God greatly loves
us. He wants us!
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