Now these are signs from the hand
of God. We should also notice that even the Jewish records indirectly
admit that Jesus performed miracles and returned to life. They just have
a different explanation. Jesus was no ordinary person. He was God. In
summary, the testimony from secular sources and the biblical prophecies
are positive and only the records of the Jewish leaders are negative.
If Jesus was guilty of sexual sins surely the Jewish records would have
mentioned it.
Others claim that the women who accompanied Jesus were
pastors or spiritual leaders like the twelve disciples. But that view
must be rejected for several reasons. First, nowhere in the New Testament
is such a statement ever made. Second, no woman was ever mentioned as
being one of the twelve disciples and scripture never indicates that
Jesus called any women to follow Him as He did the twelve. Third, none
of these women are mentioned as being present when the twelve disciples
asked Jesus to explain the kingdom parables in Matthew 13. Fourth, there
were no women in the boat on the Sea of Galilee (Matt. 14:22-36) when
Jesus calmed the waves or asked Peter to walk to Him. Fifth, there were
no women at the Mount of Transfiguration (Matt. 17:1-13) or in the Upper
Room (John 13:1-17:26). Finally, the gospel of Luke was very careful
to separate the twelve disciples from the women supporters. That is,
the author, Dr. Luke, under the influence of the Holy Spirit mentions
the twelve disciples and then separately mentions the women later. Brent
E. Kassin makes this comment in the Journal for Biblical
Manhood and Womanhood,
. . . New Testament women functioned in spheres of genuine
spiritual service and responsibility in the early New Testament community,
such as Joanna, wife of Chuza (Luke 8:1–3) or Lydia at Philippi
(Acts 16:11–15), none of the women . . . were ever described in
the New Testament as elders, bishops, or pastor-teachers, either ordained
or non-ordained.[8]
These women were supporters of the ministry team, and partners in that
sense, but they were not considered leaders in the same sense as the
twelve disciples.
Luke 20:46-47 seems to indicate that it was common practice
for women to financially assist rabbis since Luke describes some religious
leaders as taking advantage of some widows. There is solid evidence dating
from around A.D. 100 that women did provide financial support to rabbis. [9] Therefore,
we conclude that the conduct of these women was an accepted practice
in those ancient days. They were supporting one whom they believed to
be their Messiah.
Was Jesus’ Rich? Some claim that
this passage proves Jesus was rich. Here are some quotes,
I don’t know where these goofy traditions creep
in at, but one of the goofiest ones is that Jesus and His disciples were
poor. Now there’s no Bible to substantiate that.[10]
Jesus and the disciples were rich, only rich people could
take off for 3.5 years.[11]
The Bible says that He [Jesus] had a treasurer-a treasury
(they called it “the bag”); that they had one man who was
the treasurer, named Judas Iscariot; and the rascal was stealing out
of the bag for three-and-a-half years and nobody knew that he was stealing.
You know why? Because there was so much in it, He couldn’t tell.
Nobody could tell that anything was missing..., if Jesus didn’t
have anything, what do you need a treasury for? A treasury is for surplus.
It’s not for that which you’re spending. It’s only
for surplus-to hold it until you need to spend it. Therefore, He must
have had a whole lot that needed to be held in advance that He wasn’t
spending. So He must have had more than He was living on.[12]
The whole point is I’m trying to get you to see--to
get you out of this malaise of thinking that Jesus and the disciples
were poor and then relating that to you - thinking that you, as a child
of God, have to follow Jesus. The Bible says that He has left us an example
that we should follow His steps. That’s the reason why I drive
a Rolls Royce. I’m following Jesus’ steps.[13]
But the scriptures state otherwise. Luke 2:22-24 reveals that Jesus’ parents
were poor, since they offered a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons.
According to the Mosaic Law, this offering was allowed for poor families.
In Mark 6:33-44 we discover that Jesus orders His disciples
to find some food to feed approximately five thousand men plus women
and children. But the disciples indicated that they did not have enough
money. They had only 200 denarii. A denarii was the amount of money a
person would receive for working in the fields for one day. This means
that Jesus and the twelve disciples had only 13 days of money in Juda’s
money bag. They were not very rich, and their situation would be worse
if the money had to support others.
In Matthew 17:24-27 Peter was asked if Jesus would pay
the two-drachma tax. Jesus used the opportunity to teach Peter that he
should pay governmental taxes and told him that he could find a shekel
in the mouth of a fish in the Sea of Galilee. If Jesus was rich, why
go to the lake to find money?
The last quote we will explore is as follows:
Jesus was not poor . . . Jesus had a nice house! John
1:38 says that Jesus turned to those that were following him and said, “Come
with me.” And they said, “Where dwellest thou?” He
said, “Come and see.” And Jesus took that whole crowd home
with Him to stay in His house. That meant it was a big house! Jesus wore
fine clothes! John 19:23 says, “He had a seamless robe.” Roman
soldiers gambled for it at the foot of the cross. It was a designer original!
It was valuable enough for them to want it! . . . And then there are
Christians that have a poverty complex that says, “Well, I feel
guilty about having nice things.” Jesus didn’t! [14]
How shall we respond to this quote? First, a careful examination of
John 1:38-40 reveals that Jesus invited only two men into His house and
not a crowd. A house does not have to be very large for Jesus plus two
men. Second, John 19:23 reveals that Jesus had two garments. One was
Jesus’ outer garment which was made of four parts. The next garment
was seamless. It was worn next to the skin. That is, it was Jesus’ underwear.
It is important to note that the soldiers gambled on everything: Jesus’ four
piece outer garment and His underwear. This was not designer underwear.
Jesus was not rich. In fact, the ministry team appears to have had just
enough and nothing more.
Conclusion. Jesus’ approach to ministry
was simple. He proclaimed and preached the message of the Kingdom of
God. Today, we tell others about Jesus Christ and teach the Bible. Jesus
had a godly ministry team that supported Him. The team included twelve
men who were being trained to take over the ministry when He left. That
is a model every church should follow. Train the next set of leaders
- elders and pastoral staff - from within and transition them into various
ministries over time. Jesus also included godly women in the ministry,
who provided financial support and most likely encouragement.
Why did God include others in the ministry? Why did He
do things this way? He is the only one who knows. He has given us the
opportunity to participate in the advancement of His divine kingdom.
He wants us to minister according to His example. The teaching and preaching
of His Word is the priority. The other events in our worship services
are incidental and secondary. Discipleship is the next priority. Without
it there is no future godly leadership. It is wonderful that Jesus included
women in the ministry. He set the example and we should follow the pattern.
Men and women should be given every opportunity to minister
within the church. Men and women should use their spiritual gifts together.
These gifts include giving, serving, teaching, mercy and organization
to name just a few. Women can teach other women and children. Men can
teach anyone. Women can serve in any leadership capacity within the church,
except as elders. This is God’s divine pattern for the church.
Jesus set the example and we should follow! We will close with a very
insightful comment from Leon Morris,
It is heart-warming to read of this group of women who
supported Jesus and it is worth reflecting that the Gospels record no
woman as ever taking action against Him: his enemies were all men. [15]
Comments or Questions?
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References:
8. Brent E. Kassian. When Women
Were Priests. Journal for Biblical Manhood and Womanhood. 38/4 (December
1995). p. 595.
9. Joachim Jeremias. Jerusalem
in the Time of Jesus. Fortress Press. 1969. p. 113-114.
10. Was Jesus Poor? (www.letusreason.org/Wf15.htm)
11. Ibid.
12. Ibid.
13. “Ever Increasing
Faith” program on TBN, 9 December 1990. (www.falseteachersexposed.blogspot.com)
14. “Our God is Rich.” (www.livingknowledge.ca/tian/financialSuccess.htm)
15. Leon Morris. “Luke.” Tyndale
New Testament Commentaries. p. 165. |